The Carbon composition resistors are a blend of carbon particles, graphite and ceramic dust mixed with a binder substance like clay. This mixture is treated with high pressure and temperature. After the whole thing is molded in a case, the leads are fixed.
ยท Thermal mass of the carbon composition resistor is higher so as to withstand high energy pulses.
ยท These resistors have low stability and high noise which is a disadvantage.
The following figure shows an image of carbon composition resistor.

Carbon composition resistors are used in Surge protection, Current limiting, and High voltage power supplies.

